L'viv, Ukraine. Golden Rose Synagogue ruin. Photo: Samuel D. Gruber (2008).
Ukraine-born, L'viv-trained and Israeli-based architectural historian Sergey R. Kravtsov, has been studying the history and architecture of Golden Rose Synagogue, destroyed in the Second Wold War and surviving as a ruin, for at least a decade. He has now produced a handy history of the building based on a variety of source materials and recent archaeological excavations that must be the starting point for any consideration of its future conservation, rebuilding and use -- for religious, commemorative or cultural purpose.
Sergey R. Kravtsov, Di Gildene Royze. The Turei Zahav Synagogue in L’viv (Petersberg: Michael Imhof Verlag, 2011) Kleine Schriften der Bet Tfila – Forschungsstelle für jüdische Architektur in Europa, herausgegeben von Aliza Cohen-Mushlin und Harmen H. Thies. Band 3. ISBN 978-3-86568-138-6
L'viv, Ukraine. Golden Rose Synagogue. Commemorative plaque at synagogue ruin. Photo: Samuel D. Gruber (2008).
L'viv, Ukraine. Golden Rose Synagogue ruin. Sergey Kravtsov discussing the building's history and architecture. Photo: Samuel D. Gruber (2008).
The book is the newest publication on historic synagogue architecture from Bet Tefila - Research Unit for Jewish architecture in Europe. Bet Tefila is a joint effort of the Technische Universität Braunschweig and the Center for Jewish Art, Hebrew University, Jerusalem.
The future treatment of the ruins of the Turei Zahav Synagogue in L'viv, Ukraine (Lemberg, Lvov) is still being debated. For the last three years at least the historic synagogue has been a focal point for all discussions of commemoration, preservation, and development in the Old Jewish Quarter of the historic, once multi-ethnic, Renaissance planned city. The discussion is an important one for the future of the building, for the memory of a lost population and for the direction this beautiful city will take in coming years. Will it be a welcoming city of art and culture on the border between east and west? Or, will it be an insular, xenophobic, and nationalist center. In truth, the future L'viv will probably be a combination of both, and much will depend on broad political and economic trends in Ukraine and Europe as on rational or emotional appeals. But the ground work has been laid since 2008 for a progressive and inclusive recognition of the city's diverse and complex past, and how this past can serve present and future needs.
L'viv, Ukraine. Golden Rose Commemorative plaque at synagogue ruin. Photo: Samuel D. Gruber (2008).
L'viv, Ukraine. Golden Rose Synagogue ruin. Photo: Samuel D. Gruber (2008).
Kravtsov's well-illustrated account shows the synagogue in the city maps, architectural drawings, photographs, and numerous works of art depicting the structure during particular stages of its history. As much as possible, computer-aided reconstructions recreate the synagogue in its original state.
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